SLITRK2 variants associated with neurodevelopmental disorders impair excitatory synaptic function and cognition in mice

Salima El Chehadeh, Kyung Ah Han, Dongwook Kim, Gyubin Jang, Somayeh Bakhtiari, Dongseok Lim, Hee Young Kim, Jinhu Kim, Hyeonho Kim, Julia Wynn, Wendy K. Chung, Giuseppina Vitiello, Ioana Cutcutache, Matthew Page, Jozef Gecz, Kelly Harper, Ah reum Han, Ho Min Kim, Marja Wessels, Allan BayatAlberto Fernández Jaén, Angelo Selicorni, Silvia Maitz, Arjan P.M. de Brouwer, Anneke Vulto van Silfhout, Martin Armstrong, Joseph Symonds, Sébastien Küry, Bertrand Isidor, Benjamin Cogné, Mathilde Nizon, Claire Feger, Jean Muller, Erin Torti, Dorothy K. Grange, Marjolaine Willems, Michael C. Kruer, Jaewon Ko*, Amélie Piton*, Ji Won Um*

*Corresponding author af dette arbejde

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftArtikelForskningpeer review

Abstract

SLITRK2 is a single-pass transmembrane protein expressed at postsynaptic neurons that regulates neurite outgrowth and excitatory synapse maintenance. In the present study, we report on rare variants (one nonsense and six missense variants) in SLITRK2 on the X chromosome identified by exome sequencing in individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders. Functional studies showed that some variants displayed impaired membrane transport and impaired excitatory synapse-promoting effects. Strikingly, these variations abolished the ability of SLITRK2 wild-type to reduce the levels of the receptor tyrosine kinase TrkB in neurons. Moreover, Slitrk2 conditional knockout mice exhibited impaired long-term memory and abnormal gait, recapitulating a subset of clinical features of patients with SLITRK2 variants. Furthermore, impaired excitatory synapse maintenance induced by hippocampal CA1-specific cKO of Slitrk2 caused abnormalities in spatial reference memory. Collectively, these data suggest that SLITRK2 is involved in X-linked neurodevelopmental disorders that are caused by perturbation of diverse facets of SLITRK2 function.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer4112
Sider (fra-til)4112
TidsskriftNature communications
Vol/bind13
Udgave nummer1
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 15 jul. 2022

Bibliografisk note

© 2022. The Author(s).

Fingeraftryk

Udforsk hvilke forskningsemner 'SLITRK2 variants associated with neurodevelopmental disorders impair excitatory synaptic function and cognition in mice' indeholder.

Citationsformater