Etiology and epidemiology of catheter related bloodstream infections in patients receiving home parenteral nutrition in a gastromedical center at a tertiary hospital in Denmark

Xiaohui Chen Nielsen; Ming Chen; Anne Marie Blok Hellesøe; Palle Bekker Jeppesen; Jonna Gyldenlykke; Michael Tvede; Leif Percival Andersen

doi:10.2174/1874285801206010098

Etiology and epidemiology of catheter related bloodstream infections in patients receiving home parenteral nutrition in a gastromedical center at a tertiary hospital in Denmark

Xiaohui Chen Nielsen, Ming Chen, Anne Marie Blok Hellesøe, Palle Bekker Jeppesen, Jonna Gyldenlykke, Michael Tvede, Leif Percival Andersen

Klinisk Mikrobiologisk Afdeling

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Artikel › Forskning › peer review

Abstract

We conducted a retrospective epidemiologic study of catheter related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) in pa-tients receiving long-term home parenteral nutrition (HPN) from January 2002 to December 2005. Our results showed that coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) were the most prevalent pathogens (44.7% of all CRBSI episodes), followed by Enterobacteriaceae (33.2%). Prevalence for candidemia and Enterococcus bacteremia was relatively high (14.4% and 10.8%, respectively). Cefuroxime resistance was observed in 65.4% CoNS and 31.5% Entero bacteriaceae. Based on the results from the study, a new empiric antimicrobial treatment regiment was suggested.

Originalsprog	Engelsk
Sider (fra-til)	98-101
Antal sider	4
Tidsskrift	Open Microbiology Journal
Vol/bind	6
Udgave nummer	1
DOI	https://doi.org/10.2174/1874285801206010098
Status	Udgivet - 1 dec. 2012

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Nielsen, X. C., Chen, M., Hellesøe, A. M. B., Jeppesen, P. B., Gyldenlykke, J., Tvede, M., & Andersen, L. P. (2012). Etiology and epidemiology of catheter related bloodstream infections in patients receiving home parenteral nutrition in a gastromedical center at a tertiary hospital in Denmark. Open Microbiology Journal, 6(1), 98-101. https://doi.org/10.2174/1874285801206010098

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title = "Etiology and epidemiology of catheter related bloodstream infections in patients receiving home parenteral nutrition in a gastromedical center at a tertiary hospital in Denmark",

abstract = "We conducted a retrospective epidemiologic study of catheter related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) in pa-tients receiving long-term home parenteral nutrition (HPN) from January 2002 to December 2005. Our results showed that coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) were the most prevalent pathogens (44.7% of all CRBSI episodes), followed by Enterobacteriaceae (33.2%). Prevalence for candidemia and Enterococcus bacteremia was relatively high (14.4% and 10.8%, respectively). Cefuroxime resistance was observed in 65.4% CoNS and 31.5% Entero bacteriaceae. Based on the results from the study, a new empiric antimicrobial treatment regiment was suggested.",

keywords = "Antimicrobial susceptibility, Blood stream infection, Epidemiology, Etiology, Home parenteral nutrition, Intravascular catheter",

author = "Nielsen, {Xiaohui Chen} and Ming Chen and Helles{\o}e, {Anne Marie Blok} and Jeppesen, {Palle Bekker} and Jonna Gyldenlykke and Michael Tvede and Andersen, {Leif Percival}",

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month = dec,

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doi = "10.2174/1874285801206010098",

language = "English",

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Nielsen, XC, Chen, M, Hellesøe, AMB, Jeppesen, PB, Gyldenlykke, J, Tvede, M & Andersen, LP 2012, 'Etiology and epidemiology of catheter related bloodstream infections in patients receiving home parenteral nutrition in a gastromedical center at a tertiary hospital in Denmark', Open Microbiology Journal, bind 6, nr. 1, s. 98-101. https://doi.org/10.2174/1874285801206010098

Etiology and epidemiology of catheter related bloodstream infections in patients receiving home parenteral nutrition in a gastromedical center at a tertiary hospital in Denmark. / Nielsen, Xiaohui Chen; Chen, Ming; Hellesøe, Anne Marie Blok et al.
I: Open Microbiology Journal, Bind 6, Nr. 1, 01.12.2012, s. 98-101.

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Artikel › Forskning › peer review

TY - JOUR

T1 - Etiology and epidemiology of catheter related bloodstream infections in patients receiving home parenteral nutrition in a gastromedical center at a tertiary hospital in Denmark

AU - Nielsen, Xiaohui Chen

AU - Chen, Ming

AU - Hellesøe, Anne Marie Blok

AU - Jeppesen, Palle Bekker

AU - Gyldenlykke, Jonna

AU - Tvede, Michael

AU - Andersen, Leif Percival

PY - 2012/12/1

Y1 - 2012/12/1

N2 - We conducted a retrospective epidemiologic study of catheter related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) in pa-tients receiving long-term home parenteral nutrition (HPN) from January 2002 to December 2005. Our results showed that coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) were the most prevalent pathogens (44.7% of all CRBSI episodes), followed by Enterobacteriaceae (33.2%). Prevalence for candidemia and Enterococcus bacteremia was relatively high (14.4% and 10.8%, respectively). Cefuroxime resistance was observed in 65.4% CoNS and 31.5% Entero bacteriaceae. Based on the results from the study, a new empiric antimicrobial treatment regiment was suggested.

AB - We conducted a retrospective epidemiologic study of catheter related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) in pa-tients receiving long-term home parenteral nutrition (HPN) from January 2002 to December 2005. Our results showed that coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) were the most prevalent pathogens (44.7% of all CRBSI episodes), followed by Enterobacteriaceae (33.2%). Prevalence for candidemia and Enterococcus bacteremia was relatively high (14.4% and 10.8%, respectively). Cefuroxime resistance was observed in 65.4% CoNS and 31.5% Entero bacteriaceae. Based on the results from the study, a new empiric antimicrobial treatment regiment was suggested.

KW - Antimicrobial susceptibility

KW - Blood stream infection

KW - Epidemiology

KW - Etiology

KW - Home parenteral nutrition

KW - Intravascular catheter

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M3 - Article

C2 - 23248717

AN - SCOPUS:84871659573

SN - 1874-2858

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JO - Open Microbiology Journal

JF - Open Microbiology Journal

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Etiology and epidemiology of catheter related bloodstream infections in patients receiving home parenteral nutrition in a gastromedical center at a tertiary hospital in Denmark

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